One of our 2010 goals here at Happy Acres was to bake all of our own bread and other bakery products this year. I am happy to report that so far we have done just that. We have bought no baked bread, only flour and other baking ingredients.
As we work our way through different recipes and ingredients, this is one recipe we’ve settled on as a New Favorite. I adapted it from a Cooking Light recipe I found that sounded promising. When I made the rolls the first time, following the recipe exactly, I thought the rolls were too small and dense. So I started making changes.
fresh from the oven rolls
Eventually I arrived at this recipe. We’re happy with the results. These rolls are lighter and less dense than the original recipe, due to the addition of vital wheat gluten to give them more rise. I knead the dough with a Kitchenaid mixer, using the dough hook. It only takes about 5 minutes of machine-kneading to produce a nice elastic dough.
Whole Wheat Flaxseed Rolls 
Adapted from a Cooking Light recipe
1/3 cup flaxseed
3 Tbs brown sugar
1 package dry yeast (about 2 1/4 teaspoons)
1 cup warm water (100° to 110°)
1 cup warm skim milk (100° to 110°) (changed from 2% milk)
2 cups whole-wheat flour
2 cups all-purpose flour, divided
2 tsp salt
3 tbsp vital wheat gluten (added ingredient)
1 tbsp canola oil (increased amount)
Cooking spray
1 tbsp water
1 large egg white
2 tbsp flaxseed
1. Place 1/3 cup flaxseed in a blender or clean coffee grinder, and process until ground to measure 1/2 cup flaxseed meal; set aside.
2. Dissolve sugar and yeast in warm water and warm milk in a large bowl; let stand 5 minutes. Add flaxseed meal, whole-wheat flour, 1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour, salt, and vital wheat gluten to a mixing bowl. Use whisk to combine dry ingredients. Add oil to yeast mixture, then add liquid ingredients to mixing bowl.
3. Stir to form a soft dough. Turn dough out onto a floured surface. Knead until smooth and elastic (about 10 minutes); add enough of remaining all-purpose flour, 1 tablespoon at a time, to prevent dough from sticking to hands (dough will feel tacky).
4. Place dough in a large bowl coated with cooking spray, turning to coat top. Cover and let rise in a warm place (85°), free from drafts, 1 hour or until doubled in size. (Press two fingers into dough. If the indentation remains, the dough has risen enough.) Punch dough down; cover and let rest 5 minutes.
5. Divide dough into 12 equal portions, shaping each portion into a ball (cover remaining dough while working to prevent it from drying). Place dough balls 2 inches apart on a large baking sheet coated with cooking spray. Cover and let rise 45 minutes or until dough is doubled in size.
6. Preheat oven to 425°.
7. Uncover rolls; cut a 1/4-inch-deep incision in top of each roll. Combine 1 tablespoon water and egg white, and brush over rolls. Sprinkle rolls with 2 tablespoons flaxseed. Bake at 425° for 15-20 minutes or until rolls are browned on the bottom and sound hollow when tapped. Remove rolls from pan.
Servings: 12 rolls (reduced from 18)
Nutrition Facts
Nutrition (per serving): 214 calories, 27 calories from fat, 3.1g total fat, <1mg cholesterol, 405.6mg sodium, 106.4mg potassium, 38.1g carbohydrates, 2.2g fiber, 4.5g sugar, 7.9g protein, 48.4mg calcium, <1g saturated fat.
Note: These rolls freeze well. To freeze, cool rolls completely and store in a
zip-top freezer bag.
Tip: Vital wheat gluten can be found in the baking section of most groceries or health food stores. Adding it helps baked recipes with whole grains and seeds rise better.